California caps most security deposits at one month's rent for leases starting on or after July 1, 2024, though qualifying small landlords may take up to two months. Many units also fall under statewide rent-increase limits and just-cause eviction rules, so your lease needs to account for exemption notices, a 21-day deposit return, and several mandatory disclosures.
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For leases starting on or after July 1, 2024, a deposit can't exceed one month's rent, furnished or unfurnished. Small landlords — natural persons or family LLCs owning no more than two properties with four units total — may take up to two months, except from service members.
Cal. Civ. Code § 1950.5 (AB 12)
The landlord must return the deposit, with an itemized statement of deductions and receipts for larger charges, within 21 days after the tenant moves out.
Cal. Civ. Code § 1950.5(g)
Many units are covered by statewide annual rent-increase limits (5% plus inflation, capped at 10%) and just-cause eviction rules. Exempt properties must include a specific exemption notice in the lease. Local ordinances can be stricter.
Cal. Civ. Code §§ 1946.2, 1947.12 (AB 1482)
California leases need several disclosures, including the Megan's Law database notice, bed bug information, flood-hazard disclosure and — for pre-1978 housing — the federal lead-based paint disclosure.
Cal. Civ. Code §§ 2079.10a, 1954.603; Cal. Gov. Code § 8589.45; 42 U.S.C. § 4852d
Last updated 2026-10-05
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